Full Form of MRI – Magnetic resonance imaging

What is the Full Form of MRI

Full form of MRI

The full form of MRI is” Magnetic Resonance Imaging”. Magnetic resonance imaging is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes of the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and radio waves to generate images of the organs in the body.

The full form of MRI is Magnetic Resonance Imaging. MRI is also known as NMRI (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging) or MRT (Magnetic Resonance Tomography). It is a diagnostic imaging technique used in radiology to display more information about the internal body structures, advanced than X-Ray. It can be used to create representations of the anatomy and physiological functions of the body in both illness and health. Know more at Wiki.

Full Form of MRI: MRI Working Process

Earlier we covered the full form of MRI and its definition. Here we will cover the process of working on MRI. In an MRI machine, the protons of hydrogen (H2) in the body synchronize along the magnetic field when connected to the magnet to face the same orientation in the frame. Since the human body is all water, all tissue types contain protons of hydrogen which react to the magnetic field created by the MRI machine. A radio wave is transmitted through the body, turning the protons away from the magnetic field at either 900 or 1800. If this radio wave is turned off, the protons slowly realigned to the magnetic field of the MRI, and energy is released. Dependent on the quantity of energy generated and the time required to reorient the protons, the MRI will differentiate among tissue types to produce a detailed image.

Applications of MRI

Till now we have discussed the full form of MRI, the definition of MRI, and how MRI works. Here in this section, we are going to cover some applications of MRI. MRI is used in medical applications. MRI accurately detects health issues and illnesses in the human body. MRI can be used to treat brain tumors, heart attacks and strokes, head and neck injuries, heart and stroke disorders, spinal disorders, brain, and spinal cord defects, joints and bones, liver and other stomach problems, women’s uterine irregularities, etc.

Comparison between MRI scan and CT scan

CT scan stands for Computed Tomography Scan. MRI is a better option than CT scan as it creates more preferable images of the internal parts of the body and does not reveal the patient or technician to potentially dangerous radiation. In contrast, a CT scan does have this threat.

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