What is the full form of AIDS, Top 5 Facts, Biology Books

The full form of AIDS is “Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome”. Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus which is a retrovirus. Following initial infection, an individual may not notice any symptoms related to AIDS or may experience a brief period of influenza-like illness. Typically, this is followed by a prolonged incubation period with no known symptoms. If the infection progresses, it interferes more with the immune system, increasing the risk of developing common infections such as tuberculosis, as well as other opportunistic infections, and tumors that are otherwise rare in people who have a normal immune function. These late symptoms of infection are referred to as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This stage is often also associated with unintended weight loss.

After discussing the full form of AIDS, we are going to discuss the disease spreading methods. HIV is spread primarily by unprotected sex (including anal and vaginal sex), contaminated blood transfusions, hypodermic needles, and from mother to child during pregnancy, delivery, or breastfeeding. Some bodily fluids, such as saliva, sweat, and tears, do not transmit the virus. Oral sex has little to no risk of transmitting the virus. You can know more realted to this on wiki.

We have known about the full form of AIDS. Here we will see some shocking facts related to AIDS. In 2021, about 38 million people worldwide were living with HIV, and 650,000 deaths occurred that year. An estimated 20.6 million of these live in eastern and southern African regions. Between the time that AIDS was identified (in the early 1980s) and 2021, the disease has caused an estimated 40 million deaths worldwide in total. HIV/AIDS is considered a pandemic—a disease outbreak that is present over a large area and is actively spreading.

Above section, we have seen the full form of AIDS and some important facts related to AIDS disease. Since AIDS is a virus infection, the sign of acute HIV infection can be close to those of flu or any other viral disease. We have listed some of the common symptoms of AIDS.

Earlier in this article, we have seen the full form of AIDS, and basic common symptoms of AIDS. Here in this part, we are going to cover the last stage of symptoms of AIDS disease.

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